Tidy summarizes information about the components of a model. A model component might be a single term in a regression, a single hypothesis, a cluster, or a class. Exactly what tidy considers to be a model component varies across models but is usually self-evident. If a model has several distinct types of components, you will need to specify which components to return.
Usage
# S3 method for class 'plm'
tidy(x, conf.int = FALSE, conf.level = 0.95, ...)
Arguments
- x
A
plm
objected returned byplm::plm()
.- conf.int
Logical indicating whether or not to include a confidence interval in the tidied output. Defaults to
FALSE
.- conf.level
The confidence level to use for the confidence interval if
conf.int = TRUE
. Must be strictly greater than 0 and less than 1. Defaults to 0.95, which corresponds to a 95 percent confidence interval.- ...
Additional arguments. Not used. Needed to match generic signature only. Cautionary note: Misspelled arguments will be absorbed in
...
, where they will be ignored. If the misspelled argument has a default value, the default value will be used. For example, if you passconf.lvel = 0.9
, all computation will proceed usingconf.level = 0.95
. Two exceptions here are:
See also
Other plm tidiers:
augment.plm()
,
glance.plm()
Value
A tibble::tibble()
with columns:
- conf.high
Upper bound on the confidence interval for the estimate.
- conf.low
Lower bound on the confidence interval for the estimate.
- estimate
The estimated value of the regression term.
- p.value
The two-sided p-value associated with the observed statistic.
- statistic
The value of a T-statistic to use in a hypothesis that the regression term is non-zero.
- std.error
The standard error of the regression term.
- term
The name of the regression term.
Examples
# load libraries for models and data
library(plm)
# load data
data("Produc", package = "plm")
# fit model
zz <- plm(log(gsp) ~ log(pcap) + log(pc) + log(emp) + unemp,
data = Produc, index = c("state", "year")
)
# summarize model fit with tidiers
summary(zz)
#> Oneway (individual) effect Within Model
#>
#> Call:
#> plm(formula = log(gsp) ~ log(pcap) + log(pc) + log(emp) + unemp,
#> data = Produc, index = c("state", "year"))
#>
#> Balanced Panel: n = 48, T = 17, N = 816
#>
#> Residuals:
#> Min. 1st Qu. Median 3rd Qu. Max.
#> -0.120456 -0.023741 -0.002041 0.018144 0.174718
#>
#> Coefficients:
#> Estimate Std. Error t-value Pr(>|t|)
#> log(pcap) -0.02614965 0.02900158 -0.9017 0.3675
#> log(pc) 0.29200693 0.02511967 11.6246 < 2.2e-16 ***
#> log(emp) 0.76815947 0.03009174 25.5273 < 2.2e-16 ***
#> unemp -0.00529774 0.00098873 -5.3582 1.114e-07 ***
#> ---
#> Signif. codes: 0 ‘***’ 0.001 ‘**’ 0.01 ‘*’ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1 ‘ ’ 1
#>
#> Total Sum of Squares: 18.941
#> Residual Sum of Squares: 1.1112
#> R-Squared: 0.94134
#> Adj. R-Squared: 0.93742
#> F-statistic: 3064.81 on 4 and 764 DF, p-value: < 2.22e-16
tidy(zz)
#> # A tibble: 4 × 5
#> term estimate std.error statistic p.value
#> <chr> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl>
#> 1 log(pcap) -0.0261 0.0290 -0.902 3.68e- 1
#> 2 log(pc) 0.292 0.0251 11.6 7.08e- 29
#> 3 log(emp) 0.768 0.0301 25.5 2.02e-104
#> 4 unemp -0.00530 0.000989 -5.36 1.11e- 7
tidy(zz, conf.int = TRUE)
#> # A tibble: 4 × 7
#> term estimate std.error statistic p.value conf.low conf.high
#> <chr> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl>
#> 1 log(pcap) -0.0261 0.0290 -0.902 3.68e- 1 -0.0830 0.0307
#> 2 log(pc) 0.292 0.0251 11.6 7.08e- 29 0.243 0.341
#> 3 log(emp) 0.768 0.0301 25.5 2.02e-104 0.709 0.827
#> 4 unemp -0.00530 0.000989 -5.36 1.11e- 7 -0.00724 -0.00336
tidy(zz, conf.int = TRUE, conf.level = 0.9)
#> # A tibble: 4 × 7
#> term estimate std.error statistic p.value conf.low conf.high
#> <chr> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl>
#> 1 log(pcap) -0.0261 0.0290 -0.902 3.68e- 1 -0.0739 0.0216
#> 2 log(pc) 0.292 0.0251 11.6 7.08e- 29 0.251 0.333
#> 3 log(emp) 0.768 0.0301 25.5 2.02e-104 0.719 0.818
#> 4 unemp -0.00530 0.000989 -5.36 1.11e- 7 -0.00692 -0.00367
augment(zz)
#> # A tibble: 816 × 7
#> `log(gsp)` `log(pcap)` `log(pc)` `log(emp)` unemp .fitted .resid
#> <pseries> <pseries> <pseries> <pseries> <pser> <dbl> <pseries>
#> 1 10.25478 9.617981 10.48553 6.918201 4.7 10.3 -0.046561413
#> 2 10.28790 9.648720 10.52675 6.929419 5.2 10.3 -0.030640422
#> 3 10.35147 9.678618 10.56283 6.977561 4.7 10.4 -0.016454312
#> 4 10.41721 9.705418 10.59873 7.034828 3.9 10.4 -0.008726974
#> 5 10.42671 9.726910 10.64679 7.064588 5.5 10.5 -0.027084312
#> 6 10.42240 9.759401 10.69130 7.052202 7.7 10.4 -0.022368930
#> 7 10.48470 9.783175 10.82420 7.095893 6.8 10.5 -0.036587629
#> 8 10.53111 9.804326 10.84125 7.146142 7.4 10.6 -0.030020604
#> 9 10.59573 9.824430 10.87055 7.197810 6.3 10.6 -0.018942497
#> 10 10.62082 9.845937 10.90643 7.216709 7.1 10.6 -0.014057170
#> # ℹ 806 more rows
glance(zz)
#> # A tibble: 1 × 7
#> r.squared adj.r.squared statistic p.value deviance df.residual nobs
#> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <int> <int>
#> 1 0.941 0.937 3065. 0 1.11 764 816